vim: Update change surrounds to match vim's behavior (#38721)

These changes refactor the whitespace handling logic for Vim's change
surrounds command (`cs`), making its behavior closely match
[tpope/vim-surround](https://github.com/tpope/vim-surround), following
[this
discussion](https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/38169#issuecomment-3304129461).

Zed's current implementation has two main differences when compared to
[tpope/vim-surround](https://github.com/tpope/vim-surround):

- It only considers whether a single space should be added or removed,
instead of all the space that is between the surrounding character and
the content
- It only takes into consideration the new surrounding characters in
order to determine whether to add or remove that space

A review of
[tpope/vim-surround](https://github.com/tpope/vim-surround)'s behavior
reveals these rules for whitespace:

* Quote to Quote
    * Whitespace is never changed
* Quote to Bracket
    * If opening bracket, add one space
    * If closing bracket, do not add space
* Bracket to Bracket
    * If opening to opening, keep only one space
    * If opening to closing, remove all space
    * If closing to opening, add one space
    * If closing to closing, do not change space
* Bracket to Quote
    * If opening, remove all space
    * If closing, preserve all space

Below is a table with examples for each scenario. A new test has also
been added to specifically check the scenarios outlined above,
`vim::surrounds::test::test_change_surrounds_vim`.

| Type              | Before      | Command | After         |
|-------------------|-------------|---------|---------------|
| Quote → Quote     | `'   a   '` | `cs'"`  | `"   a   "`   |
| Quote → Quote     | `"   a   "` | `cs"'`  | `'   a   '`   |
| Quote → Bracket   | `'   a   '` | `cs'{`  | `{    a    }` |
| Quote → Bracket   | `'   a   '` | `cs'}`  | `{   a   }`   |
| Bracket → Bracket | `[   a   ]` | `cs[{`  | `{ a }`       |
| Bracket → Bracket | `[   a   ]` | `cs[}`  | `{a}`         |
| Bracket → Bracket | `[   a   ]` | `cs]{`  | `{    a    }` |
| Bracket → Bracket | `[   a   ]` | `cs]}`  | `{   a   }`   |
| Bracket → Quote   | `[   a   ]` | `cs['`  | `'a'`         |
| Bracket → Quote   | `[   a   ]` | `cs]'`  | `'   a   '`   |

These changes diverge from
[tpope/vim-surround](https://github.com/tpope/vim-surround) when
handling newlines. For example, with the following snippet:

```rust
fn test_surround() {
    if 2 > 1 {
        println!("place cursor here");
    }
};
```

Placing the cursor inside the string and running any combination of
‎`cs{[`, ‎`cs{]`, ‎`cs}[`, or ‎`cs}]` would previously remove newline
characters. With these changes, using commands like ‎`cs}]` will now
preserve newlines.

Related to #38169
Closes #39334

Release Notes:

- Improved Vim’s change surround command to closely match
[tpope/vim-surround](https://github.com/tpope/vim-surround) behavior.

---------

Co-authored-by: Conrad Irwin <conrad.irwin@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Dino
2025-10-09 12:18:48 +01:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by Conrad Irwin
parent ba2337ffb9
commit 3d4f488d46
6 changed files with 210 additions and 53 deletions
+4 -4
View File
@@ -580,18 +580,18 @@
// "q": "vim::AnyQuotes",
"q": "vim::MiniQuotes",
"|": "vim::VerticalBars",
"(": "vim::Parentheses",
"(": ["vim::Parentheses", { "opening": true }],
")": "vim::Parentheses",
"b": "vim::Parentheses",
// "b": "vim::AnyBrackets",
// "b": "vim::MiniBrackets",
"[": "vim::SquareBrackets",
"[": ["vim::SquareBrackets", { "opening": true }],
"]": "vim::SquareBrackets",
"r": "vim::SquareBrackets",
"{": "vim::CurlyBrackets",
"{": ["vim::CurlyBrackets", { "opening": true }],
"}": "vim::CurlyBrackets",
"shift-b": "vim::CurlyBrackets",
"<": "vim::AngleBrackets",
"<": ["vim::AngleBrackets", { "opening": true }],
">": "vim::AngleBrackets",
"a": "vim::Argument",
"i": "vim::IndentObj",
+3 -1
View File
@@ -450,6 +450,7 @@ impl Vim {
&mut self,
object: Object,
times: Option<usize>,
opening: bool,
window: &mut Window,
cx: &mut Context<Self>,
) {
@@ -520,10 +521,11 @@ impl Vim {
Some(Operator::DeleteSurrounds) => {
waiting_operator = Some(Operator::DeleteSurrounds);
}
Some(Operator::ChangeSurrounds { target: None }) => {
Some(Operator::ChangeSurrounds { target: None, .. }) => {
if self.check_and_move_to_valid_bracket_pair(object, window, cx) {
waiting_operator = Some(Operator::ChangeSurrounds {
target: Some(object),
opening,
});
}
}
+56 -17
View File
@@ -85,6 +85,41 @@ pub struct CandidateWithRanges {
close_range: Range<usize>,
}
/// Selects text at the same indentation level.
#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Action)]
#[action(namespace = vim)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
struct Parentheses {
#[serde(default)]
opening: bool,
}
/// Selects text at the same indentation level.
#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Action)]
#[action(namespace = vim)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
struct SquareBrackets {
#[serde(default)]
opening: bool,
}
/// Selects text at the same indentation level.
#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Action)]
#[action(namespace = vim)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
struct AngleBrackets {
#[serde(default)]
opening: bool,
}
/// Selects text at the same indentation level.
#[derive(Clone, Deserialize, JsonSchema, PartialEq, Action)]
#[action(namespace = vim)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
struct CurlyBrackets {
#[serde(default)]
opening: bool,
}
fn cover_or_next<I: Iterator<Item = (Range<usize>, Range<usize>)>>(
candidates: Option<I>,
caret: DisplayPoint,
@@ -275,18 +310,10 @@ actions!(
DoubleQuotes,
/// Selects text within vertical bars (pipes).
VerticalBars,
/// Selects text within parentheses.
Parentheses,
/// Selects text within the nearest brackets.
MiniBrackets,
/// Selects text within any type of brackets.
AnyBrackets,
/// Selects text within square brackets.
SquareBrackets,
/// Selects text within curly brackets.
CurlyBrackets,
/// Selects text within angle brackets.
AngleBrackets,
/// Selects a function argument.
Argument,
/// Selects an HTML/XML tag.
@@ -350,17 +377,17 @@ pub fn register(editor: &mut Editor, cx: &mut Context<Vim>) {
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, _: &DoubleQuotes, window, cx| {
vim.object(Object::DoubleQuotes, window, cx)
});
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, _: &Parentheses, window, cx| {
vim.object(Object::Parentheses, window, cx)
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, action: &Parentheses, window, cx| {
vim.object_impl(Object::Parentheses, action.opening, window, cx)
});
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, _: &SquareBrackets, window, cx| {
vim.object(Object::SquareBrackets, window, cx)
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, action: &SquareBrackets, window, cx| {
vim.object_impl(Object::SquareBrackets, action.opening, window, cx)
});
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, _: &CurlyBrackets, window, cx| {
vim.object(Object::CurlyBrackets, window, cx)
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, action: &CurlyBrackets, window, cx| {
vim.object_impl(Object::CurlyBrackets, action.opening, window, cx)
});
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, _: &AngleBrackets, window, cx| {
vim.object(Object::AngleBrackets, window, cx)
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, action: &AngleBrackets, window, cx| {
vim.object_impl(Object::AngleBrackets, action.opening, window, cx)
});
Vim::action(editor, cx, |vim, _: &VerticalBars, window, cx| {
vim.object(Object::VerticalBars, window, cx)
@@ -394,10 +421,22 @@ pub fn register(editor: &mut Editor, cx: &mut Context<Vim>) {
impl Vim {
fn object(&mut self, object: Object, window: &mut Window, cx: &mut Context<Self>) {
self.object_impl(object, false, window, cx);
}
fn object_impl(
&mut self,
object: Object,
opening: bool,
window: &mut Window,
cx: &mut Context<Self>,
) {
let count = Self::take_count(cx);
match self.mode {
Mode::Normal | Mode::HelixNormal => self.normal_object(object, count, window, cx),
Mode::Normal | Mode::HelixNormal => {
self.normal_object(object, count, opening, window, cx)
}
Mode::Visual | Mode::VisualLine | Mode::VisualBlock | Mode::HelixSelect => {
self.visual_object(object, count, window, cx)
}
+8 -3
View File
@@ -109,6 +109,9 @@ pub enum Operator {
},
ChangeSurrounds {
target: Option<Object>,
/// Represents whether the opening bracket was used for the target
/// object.
opening: bool,
},
DeleteSurrounds,
Mark,
@@ -1077,7 +1080,9 @@ impl Operator {
| Operator::Replace
| Operator::Digraph { .. }
| Operator::Literal { .. }
| Operator::ChangeSurrounds { target: Some(_) }
| Operator::ChangeSurrounds {
target: Some(_), ..
}
| Operator::DeleteSurrounds => true,
Operator::Change
| Operator::Delete
@@ -1094,7 +1099,7 @@ impl Operator {
| Operator::ReplaceWithRegister
| Operator::Exchange
| Operator::Object { .. }
| Operator::ChangeSurrounds { target: None }
| Operator::ChangeSurrounds { target: None, .. }
| Operator::OppositeCase
| Operator::ToggleComments
| Operator::HelixMatch
@@ -1121,7 +1126,7 @@ impl Operator {
| Operator::Rewrap
| Operator::ShellCommand
| Operator::AddSurrounds { target: None }
| Operator::ChangeSurrounds { target: None }
| Operator::ChangeSurrounds { target: None, .. }
| Operator::DeleteSurrounds
| Operator::Exchange
| Operator::HelixNext { .. }
+135 -26
View File
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ impl Vim {
&mut self,
text: Arc<str>,
target: Object,
opening: bool,
window: &mut Window,
cx: &mut Context<Self>,
) {
@@ -241,16 +242,19 @@ impl Vim {
},
};
// Determines whether space should be added after
// and before the surround pairs.
// Space is only added in the following cases:
// - new surround is not quote and is opening bracket (({[<)
// - new surround is quote and original was also quote
let surround = if pair.start != pair.end {
pair.end != surround_alias((*text).as_ref())
} else {
will_replace_pair.start == will_replace_pair.end
};
// A single space should be added if the new surround is a
// bracket and not a quote (pair.start != pair.end) and if
// the bracket used is the opening bracket.
let add_space =
!(pair.start == pair.end) && (pair.end != surround_alias((*text).as_ref()));
// Space should be preserved if either the surrounding
// characters being updated are quotes
// (will_replace_pair.start == will_replace_pair.end) or if
// the bracket used in the command is not an opening
// bracket.
let preserve_space =
will_replace_pair.start == will_replace_pair.end || !opening;
let (display_map, selections) = editor.selections.all_adjusted_display(cx);
let mut edits = Vec::new();
@@ -269,23 +273,36 @@ impl Vim {
continue;
}
}
// Keeps track of the length of the string that is
// going to be edited on the start so we can ensure
// that the end replacement string does not exceed
// this value. Helpful when dealing with newlines.
let mut edit_len = 0;
let mut chars_and_offset = display_map
.buffer_chars_at(range.start.to_offset(&display_map, Bias::Left))
.peekable();
while let Some((ch, offset)) = chars_and_offset.next() {
if ch.to_string() == will_replace_pair.start {
let mut open_str = pair.start.clone();
let start = offset;
let mut end = start + 1;
if let Some((next_ch, _)) = chars_and_offset.peek() {
// If the next position is already a space or line break,
// we don't need to splice another space even under around
if surround && !next_ch.is_whitespace() {
open_str.push(' ');
} else if !surround && next_ch.to_string() == " " {
end += 1;
while let Some((next_ch, _)) = chars_and_offset.next()
&& next_ch.to_string() == " "
{
end += 1;
if preserve_space {
open_str.push(next_ch);
}
}
if add_space {
open_str.push(' ');
};
edit_len = end - start;
edits.push((start..end, open_str));
anchors.push(start..start);
break;
@@ -299,16 +316,25 @@ impl Vim {
.peekable();
while let Some((ch, offset)) = reverse_chars_and_offsets.next() {
if ch.to_string() == will_replace_pair.end {
let mut close_str = pair.end.clone();
let mut close_str = String::new();
let mut start = offset;
let end = start + 1;
if let Some((next_ch, _)) = reverse_chars_and_offsets.peek() {
if surround && !next_ch.is_whitespace() {
close_str.insert(0, ' ')
} else if !surround && next_ch.to_string() == " " {
start -= 1;
while let Some((next_ch, _)) = reverse_chars_and_offsets.next()
&& next_ch.to_string() == " "
&& close_str.len() < edit_len - 1
{
start -= 1;
if preserve_space {
close_str.push(next_ch);
}
}
if add_space {
close_str.push(' ');
};
close_str.push_str(&pair.end);
edits.push((start..end, close_str));
break;
}
@@ -448,7 +474,7 @@ impl Vim {
surround: true,
newline: false,
}),
Object::CurlyBrackets => Some(BracketPair {
Object::CurlyBrackets { .. } => Some(BracketPair {
start: "{".to_string(),
end: "}".to_string(),
close: true,
@@ -1194,7 +1220,30 @@ mod test {
};"},
Mode::Normal,
);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s { [");
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s } ]");
cx.assert_state(
indoc! {"
fn test_surround() ˇ[
if 2 > 1 ˇ[
println!(\"it is fine\");
]
];"},
Mode::Normal,
);
// Currently, the same test case but using the closing bracket `]`
// actually removes a whitespace before the closing bracket, something
// that might need to be fixed?
cx.set_state(
indoc! {"
fn test_surround() {
ifˇ 2 > 1 {
ˇprintln!(\"it is fine\");
}
};"},
Mode::Normal,
);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s { ]");
cx.assert_state(
indoc! {"
fn test_surround() ˇ[
@@ -1270,7 +1319,7 @@ mod test {
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ[ bracketed ]"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.set_state(indoc! {"(< name: ˇ'Zed' >)"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s b {");
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s b }");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"(ˇ{ name: 'Zed' })"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.set_state(
@@ -1290,6 +1339,66 @@ mod test {
);
}
// The following test cases all follow tpope/vim-surround's behaviour
// and are more focused on how whitespace is handled.
#[gpui::test]
async fn test_change_surrounds_vim(cx: &mut gpui::TestAppContext) {
let mut cx = VimTestContext::new(cx, true).await;
// Changing quote to quote should never change the surrounding
// whitespace.
cx.set_state(indoc! {"' ˇa '"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s ' \"");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ\" a \""}, Mode::Normal);
cx.set_state(indoc! {"\" ˇa \""}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s \" '");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ' a '"}, Mode::Normal);
// Changing quote to bracket adds one more space when the opening
// bracket is used, does not affect whitespace when the closing bracket
// is used.
cx.set_state(indoc! {"' ˇa '"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s ' {");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ{ a }"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.set_state(indoc! {"' ˇa '"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s ' }");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ{ a }"}, Mode::Normal);
// Changing bracket to quote should remove all space when the
// opening bracket is used and preserve all space when the
// closing one is used.
cx.set_state(indoc! {"{ ˇa }"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s { '");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ'a'"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.set_state(indoc! {"{ ˇa }"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s } '");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ' a '"}, Mode::Normal);
// Changing bracket to bracket follows these rules:
// * opening → opening keeps only one space.
// * opening → closing removes all space.
// * closing → opening adds one space.
// * closing → closing does not change space.
cx.set_state(indoc! {"{ ˇa }"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s { [");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ[ a ]"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.set_state(indoc! {"{ ˇa }"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s { ]");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ[a]"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.set_state(indoc! {"{ ˇa }"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s } [");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ[ a ]"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.set_state(indoc! {"{ ˇa }"}, Mode::Normal);
cx.simulate_keystrokes("c s } ]");
cx.assert_state(indoc! {"ˇ[ a ]"}, Mode::Normal);
}
#[gpui::test]
async fn test_surrounds(cx: &mut gpui::TestAppContext) {
let mut cx = VimTestContext::new(cx, true).await;
+4 -2
View File
@@ -678,6 +678,7 @@ impl Vim {
vim.push_operator(
Operator::ChangeSurrounds {
target: action.target,
opening: false,
},
window,
cx,
@@ -945,6 +946,7 @@ impl Vim {
self.update_editor(cx, |_, editor, cx| {
editor.hide_mouse_cursor(HideMouseCursorOrigin::MovementAction, cx)
});
return;
}
} else if window.has_pending_keystrokes() || keystroke_event.keystroke.is_ime_in_progress()
@@ -1780,10 +1782,10 @@ impl Vim {
}
_ => self.clear_operator(window, cx),
},
Some(Operator::ChangeSurrounds { target }) => match self.mode {
Some(Operator::ChangeSurrounds { target, opening }) => match self.mode {
Mode::Normal => {
if let Some(target) = target {
self.change_surrounds(text, target, window, cx);
self.change_surrounds(text, target, opening, window, cx);
self.clear_operator(window, cx);
}
}