Zeta evals now include a character n-gram metric adapted for multi-edit diffs (“delta chrF”). It works as follows: 1. Reconstruct the original, golden (expected), and actual texts from unified diffs. - "original": the text before any edits - "golden": the text after applying the expected edits - "actual": the text after applying the actual edits 2. Compute n-gram count deltas between original→golden and original→actual. - n-grams are computed as in chrF (max n=6, whitespace ignored). 3. Compare these deltas to assess how well the actual edits match the expected edits. - As in standard chrF, classify n-grams as true positives, false positives, and false negatives, and report the F-beta score with beta=2. Release Notes: - N/A
381 lines
11 KiB
Rust
381 lines
11 KiB
Rust
use collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
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use zeta::udiff::DiffLine;
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type Counts = HashMap<String, usize>;
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type CountsDelta = HashMap<String, isize>;
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#[derive(Default, Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct Scores {
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pub true_positives: usize,
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pub false_positives: usize,
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pub false_negatives: usize,
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}
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impl Scores {
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pub fn from_sets(expected: &HashSet<String>, actual: &HashSet<String>) -> Scores {
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let true_positives = expected.intersection(actual).count();
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let false_positives = actual.difference(expected).count();
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let false_negatives = expected.difference(actual).count();
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Scores {
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true_positives,
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false_positives,
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false_negatives,
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}
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}
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pub fn from_counts(expected: &Counts, actual: &Counts) -> Scores {
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let mut true_positives = 0;
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let mut false_positives = 0;
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let mut false_negatives = 0;
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for (ngram, &expected_count) in expected {
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let actual_count = *actual.get(ngram).unwrap_or(&0);
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if actual_count > expected_count {
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false_positives += actual_count - expected_count;
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} else {
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false_negatives += expected_count - actual_count;
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}
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true_positives += expected_count.min(actual_count);
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}
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for (ngram, &actual_count) in actual {
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if !expected.contains_key(ngram) {
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false_positives += actual_count;
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}
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}
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Scores {
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true_positives,
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false_positives,
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false_negatives,
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}
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}
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pub fn to_markdown(&self) -> String {
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format!(
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"
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Precision : {:.4}
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Recall : {:.4}
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F1 Score : {:.4}
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True Positives : {}
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False Positives : {}
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False Negatives : {}",
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self.precision(),
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self.recall(),
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self.f1_score(),
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self.true_positives,
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self.false_positives,
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self.false_negatives
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)
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}
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pub fn aggregate<'a>(scores: impl Iterator<Item = &'a Scores>) -> Scores {
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let mut true_positives = 0;
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let mut false_positives = 0;
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let mut false_negatives = 0;
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for score in scores {
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true_positives += score.true_positives;
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false_positives += score.false_positives;
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false_negatives += score.false_negatives;
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}
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Scores {
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true_positives,
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false_positives,
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false_negatives,
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}
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}
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pub fn precision(&self) -> f64 {
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if self.true_positives + self.false_positives == 0 {
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0.0
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} else {
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self.true_positives as f64 / (self.true_positives + self.false_positives) as f64
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}
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}
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pub fn recall(&self) -> f64 {
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if self.true_positives + self.false_negatives == 0 {
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0.0
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} else {
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self.true_positives as f64 / (self.true_positives + self.false_negatives) as f64
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}
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}
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pub fn f1_score(&self) -> f64 {
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let recall = self.recall();
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let precision = self.precision();
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if precision + recall == 0.0 {
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0.0
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} else {
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2.0 * precision * recall / (precision + recall)
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}
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}
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}
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pub fn line_match_score(expected_patch: &[DiffLine], actual_patch: &[DiffLine]) -> Scores {
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let expected_change_lines = expected_patch
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.iter()
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.filter(|line| matches!(line, DiffLine::Addition(_) | DiffLine::Deletion(_)))
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.map(|line| line.to_string())
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.collect();
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let actual_change_lines = actual_patch
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.iter()
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.filter(|line| matches!(line, DiffLine::Addition(_) | DiffLine::Deletion(_)))
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.map(|line| line.to_string())
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.collect();
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Scores::from_sets(&expected_change_lines, &actual_change_lines)
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}
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enum ChrfWhitespace {
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#[allow(unused)]
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Unchanged,
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Ignore,
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}
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const CHR_F_CHAR_ORDER: usize = 6;
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const CHR_F_BETA: f64 = 2.0;
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const CHR_F_WHITESPACE: ChrfWhitespace = ChrfWhitespace::Ignore;
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/// Computes a delta-chrF score that compares two sets of edits.
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///
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/// This metric works by:
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/// 1. Reconstructing original, golden (expected result), and actual texts from diffs
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/// 2. Computing n-gram count differences (deltas) between original→golden and original→actual
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/// 3. Comparing these deltas to measure how well actual edits match expected edits
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pub fn delta_chr_f(expected: &[DiffLine], actual: &[DiffLine]) -> f64 {
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// Reconstruct texts from diffs
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let mut original_text = String::new(); // state of the text before any edits
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let mut golden_text = String::new(); // text after applying golden edits
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let mut actual_text = String::new(); // text after applying actual edits
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for line in expected {
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match line {
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DiffLine::Context(s) => {
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original_text.push_str(s);
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golden_text.push_str(s);
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}
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DiffLine::Deletion(s) => {
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original_text.push_str(s);
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}
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DiffLine::Addition(s) => {
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golden_text.push_str(s);
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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for line in actual {
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match line {
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DiffLine::Context(s) | DiffLine::Addition(s) => {
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actual_text.push_str(s);
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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// Edge case
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if original_text == golden_text && golden_text == actual_text {
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return 100.0;
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}
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// Compute the metric
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let original_ngrams = chr_f_ngram_counts(&original_text);
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let golden_ngrams = chr_f_ngram_counts(&golden_text);
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let actual_ngrams = chr_f_ngram_counts(&actual_text);
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let mut total_precision = 0.0;
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let mut total_recall = 0.0;
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for order in 0..CHR_F_CHAR_ORDER {
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let expected_delta = compute_ngram_delta(&golden_ngrams[order], &original_ngrams[order]);
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let actual_delta = compute_ngram_delta(&actual_ngrams[order], &original_ngrams[order]);
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if expected_delta.is_empty() && actual_delta.is_empty() {
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total_precision += 1.0;
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total_recall += 1.0;
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continue;
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}
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let expected_counts = ngram_delta_to_counts(&expected_delta);
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let actual_counts = ngram_delta_to_counts(&actual_delta);
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let score = Scores::from_counts(&expected_counts, &actual_counts);
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total_precision += score.precision();
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total_recall += score.recall();
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}
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let prec = total_precision / CHR_F_CHAR_ORDER as f64;
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let recall = total_recall / CHR_F_CHAR_ORDER as f64;
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let f_score = if prec + recall == 0.0 {
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0.0
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} else {
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(1.0 + CHR_F_BETA * CHR_F_BETA) * prec * recall / (CHR_F_BETA * CHR_F_BETA * prec + recall)
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};
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f_score * 100.0
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}
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fn chr_f_ngram_counts(text: &str) -> Vec<Counts> {
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// Ignore whitespace. The original chrF implementation skips all
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// whitespace. We should consider compressing multiple consecutive
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// spaces into one -- this may reflect our task more closely.
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let text = match CHR_F_WHITESPACE {
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ChrfWhitespace::Unchanged => text.to_string(),
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ChrfWhitespace::Ignore => text
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.chars()
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.filter(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
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.collect::<String>(),
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};
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(1..=CHR_F_CHAR_ORDER)
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.map(|order| count_ngrams(&text, order))
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.collect()
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}
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fn compute_ngram_delta(after: &Counts, before: &Counts) -> CountsDelta {
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let mut delta = CountsDelta::default();
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for (ngram, &before_count) in before {
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let after_count = *after.get(ngram).unwrap_or(&0);
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delta.insert(ngram.clone(), after_count as isize - before_count as isize);
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}
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for (ngram, &after_count) in after {
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if !before.contains_key(ngram) {
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delta.insert(ngram.clone(), after_count as isize);
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}
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}
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delta
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}
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/// Convert negative counts to special deletion tokens.
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/// For example, if expected delta is {"foo": -1} and actual delta is {"bar": -1},
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/// we convert it to {"¬foo": +1} and {"¬bar": +1}. This way _not_ deleting "foo"
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/// will result in a false negative, and mistakenly deleting "bar" will result in a false positive.
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fn ngram_delta_to_counts(delta: &CountsDelta) -> Counts {
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let mut counts = Counts::default();
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for (ngram, &delta) in delta {
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if delta > 0 {
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counts.insert(ngram.clone(), delta as usize);
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} else {
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counts.insert(format!("¬{ngram}"), delta.unsigned_abs());
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}
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}
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counts
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}
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fn count_ngrams(text: &str, n: usize) -> Counts {
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let chars: Vec<char> = text.chars().collect();
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let mut counts = Counts::default();
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for window in chars.windows(n) {
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let ngram: String = window.iter().collect();
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*counts.entry(ngram).or_insert(0) += 1;
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}
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counts
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod test {
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use super::*;
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use zeta::udiff::DiffLine;
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#[test]
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fn test_delta_chr_f_perfect_match() {
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let diff = vec![
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DiffLine::Context("fn main() {"),
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DiffLine::Deletion(" println!(\"Hello\");"),
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DiffLine::Addition(" println!(\"Hello, World!\");"),
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DiffLine::Context("}"),
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];
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let score = delta_chr_f(&diff, &diff);
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assert!((score - 100.0).abs() < 1e-2);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_delta_chr_f_wrong_edit() {
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// When the edit is wrong
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let expected = vec![
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DiffLine::Context("one "),
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DiffLine::Deletion("two "),
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DiffLine::Context("three"),
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];
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let actual = vec![
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DiffLine::Context("one "),
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DiffLine::Context("two "),
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DiffLine::Deletion("three"),
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DiffLine::Addition("four"),
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];
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// Then the score should be low
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let score = delta_chr_f(&expected, &actual);
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assert!(score > 20.0 && score < 40.0);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_delta_chr_f_partial_match() {
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let expected = vec![
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DiffLine::Deletion("let x = 42;"),
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DiffLine::Addition("let x = 100;"),
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];
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let actual = vec![
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DiffLine::Deletion("let x = 42;"),
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DiffLine::Addition("let x = 99;"),
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];
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// We got the edit location right, but the replacement text is wrong.
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// Deleted ngrams will match, bringing the score somewhere in the middle.
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let score = delta_chr_f(&expected, &actual);
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assert!(score > 40.0 && score < 60.0);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_delta_chr_f_missed_edit() {
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// When predictions makes no changes
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let expected = vec![
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DiffLine::Context("prefix "),
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DiffLine::Deletion("old"),
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DiffLine::Addition("new"),
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DiffLine::Context(" suffix"),
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];
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let actual = vec![
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DiffLine::Context("prefix "),
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DiffLine::Context("old"),
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DiffLine::Context(" suffix"),
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];
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// Then the score should be low (all expected changes are false negatives)
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let score = delta_chr_f(&expected, &actual);
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assert!(score < 20.0);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_delta_chr_f_extra_edit() {
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// When adding unexpected content
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let expected = vec![DiffLine::Context("hello"), DiffLine::Context("world")];
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let actual = vec![
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DiffLine::Context("hello"),
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DiffLine::Addition("extra"),
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DiffLine::Context("world"),
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];
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// Then the score should be low (all actual changes are false positives)
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let score = delta_chr_f(&expected, &actual);
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assert!(score < 20.0);
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}
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}
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