Use ShellKind::try_quote whenever we need to quote shell args (#41104)

Re-reverts
https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/commit/8f4646d6c357409cfc286104088b4d21f2bea851
with fixes

Release Notes:

- N/A

crates/util/src/shell_env.rs

@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ async fn capture_unix(
     use std::os::unix::process::CommandExt;
     use std::process::Stdio;
 
-    let zed_path = super::get_shell_safe_zed_path()?;
     let shell_kind = ShellKind::new(shell_path, false);
+    let zed_path = super::get_shell_safe_zed_path(shell_kind)?;
 
     let mut command_string = String::new();
     let mut command = std::process::Command::new(shell_path);