Bump tree-sitter and related core language parser libraries (#14986)

Closes https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/4565

To fix issues with code blocks' parsing in Markdown, a
tree-sitter-markdown library update is needed.
But `tree_sitter::language` is used in many places within core Zed,
which forced more library updates.

Release Notes:

- Updated tree-sitter parsers for core languages

---------

Co-authored-by: Max Brunsfeld <max@zed.dev>
Co-authored-by: Piotr Osiewicz <piotr@zed.dev>

crates/languages/src/go/outline.scm

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
         (var_spec
             name: (identifier) @name) @item))
 
-(method_spec
+(method_elem
     name: (_) @name
     parameters: (parameter_list
       "(" @context