oak-editor/app/widget/viewer/viewerdisplay.cpp

/***

  Olive - Non-Linear Video Editor
  Copyright (C) 2022 Olive Team
  Modifications Copyright (C) 2025 mikesolar

  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  (at your option) any later version.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

***/

#include "viewerdisplay.h"

#include <OpenImageIO/imagebuf.h>
#include <QAbstractTextDocumentLayout>
#include <QApplication>
#include <QFileInfo>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QMouseEvent>
#include <QOpenGLContext>
#include <QOpenGLFunctions>
#include <QOpenGLTexture>
#include <QPainter>
#include <QPushButton>
#include <QScreen>
#include <QTextEdit>

#include "audio/audiomanager.h"
#include "common/define.h"
#include "common/html.h"
#include "common/qtutils.h"
#include "config/config.h"
#include "core.h"
#include "node/block/subtitle/subtitle.h"
#include "codec/frame.h"
#include "node/gizmo/path.h"
#include "node/gizmo/point.h"
#include "node/gizmo/polygon.h"
#include "node/gizmo/screen.h"
#include "window/mainwindow/mainwindow.h"

namespace olive
{

#define super ManagedDisplayWidget

ViewerDisplayWidget::ViewerDisplayWidget(QWidget *parent)
	: super(parent)
	, deinterlace_texture_(nullptr)
	, signal_cursor_color_(false)
	, gizmos_(nullptr)
	, current_gizmo_(nullptr)
	, gizmo_drag_started_(false)
	, show_subtitles_(true)
	, subtitle_tracks_(nullptr)
	, hand_dragging_(false)
	, deinterlace_(false)
	, show_fps_(false)
	, frames_skipped_(0)
	, show_widget_background_(false)
	, playback_speed_(0)
	, push_mode_(k_push_null)
	, add_band_(false)
	, queue_starved_(false)
	, text_edit_(nullptr)
{
	connect(Core::instance(), &Core::tool_changed, this,
			&ViewerDisplayWidget::tool_changed);

	// Initializes cursor based on tool
	update_cursor();

	const int k_frame_rate_average_count = 8;
	frame_rate_averages_.resize(k_frame_rate_average_count);

	inner_widget()->setAcceptDrops(true);
}

ViewerDisplayWidget::~ViewerDisplayWidget()
{
	delete text_edit_;

	MANAGEDDISPLAYWIDGET_DEFAULT_DESTRUCTOR_INNER;
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_matrix_translate(const QMatrix4x4 &mat)
{
	translate_matrix_ = mat;

	update_matrix();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_matrix_zoom(const QMatrix4x4 &mat)
{
	scale_matrix_ = mat;

	update_matrix();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_matrix_crop(const QMatrix4x4 &mat)
{
	crop_matrix_ = mat;

	update();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::update_cursor()
{
	if (Core::instance()->tool() == Tool::k_hand) {
		this->inner_widget()->setCursor(Qt::OpenHandCursor);
	} else if (Core::instance()->tool() == Tool::k_add) {
		this->inner_widget()->setCursor(Qt::CrossCursor);
	} else {
		this->inner_widget()->unsetCursor();
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_signal_cursor_color_enabled(bool e)
{
	signal_cursor_color_ = e;
	set_inner_mouse_tracking(e);
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_image(const QVariant &buffer)
{
	load_frame_ = buffer;

	if (load_frame_.isNull()) {
		push_mode_ = k_push_null;
	} else {
		push_mode_ = k_push_frame;
	}

	update();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_blank()
{
	push_mode_ = k_push_blank;

	update();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::tool_changed()
{
	update_cursor();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_deinterlacing(bool e)
{
	deinterlace_ = e;

	if (!deinterlace_) {
		if (!deinterlace_shader_.isNull()) {
			renderer()->destroy_native_shader(deinterlace_shader_);
			deinterlace_shader_.clear();
		}
		deinterlace_texture_ = nullptr;
	}

	update();
}

const ViewerSafeMarginInfo &ViewerDisplayWidget::get_safe_margin() const
{
	return safe_margin_;
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_safe_margins(const ViewerSafeMarginInfo &safe_margin)
{
	if (safe_margin_ != safe_margin) {
		safe_margin_ = safe_margin;

		update();
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_gizmos(Node *node)
{
	if (gizmos_ != node) {
		gizmos_ = node;

		update();
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_video_params(const VideoParams &params)
{
	gizmo_params_ = params;

	if (gizmos_) {
		update();
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_audio_params(const AudioParams &params)
{
	gizmo_audio_params_ = params;

	if (gizmos_) {
		update();
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_time(const Rational &time)
{
	time_ = time;

	if (gizmos_) {
		update();
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_subtitle_tracks(Sequence *list)
{
	if (subtitle_tracks_) {
		disconnect(subtitle_tracks_, &Sequence::subtitles_changed, this,
				   &ViewerDisplayWidget::subtitles_changed);
	}

	subtitle_tracks_ = list;

	if (subtitle_tracks_) {
		connect(subtitle_tracks_, &Sequence::subtitles_changed, this,
				&ViewerDisplayWidget::subtitles_changed);
	}

	update();
}

QPointF
ViewerDisplayWidget::transform_viewer_space_to_buffer_space(const QPointF &pos)
{
	/*
  * Inversion will only fail if the viewer has been scaled by 0 in any direction
  * which I think should never happen.
  */
	return pos * generate_display_transform().inverted();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::reset_fps_timer()
{
	fps_timer_start_ = QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch();
	fps_timer_update_count_ = 0;
	frames_skipped_ = 0;
	frame_rate_average_count_ = 0;

	Core::instance()->clear_status_bar_message();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::increment_skipped_frames()
{
	frames_skipped_++;

	Core::instance()->show_status_bar_message(
		tr("%n skipped frame(s) detected during playback", nullptr,
		   frames_skipped_),
		10000);
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::eventFilter(QObject *o, QEvent *e)
{
	if (o == this->inner_widget()) {
		switch (e->type()) {
		case QEvent::MouseButtonPress: {
			QMouseEvent *mouse = static_cast<QMouseEvent *>(e);
			if (!(mouse->flags() & Qt::MouseEventCreatedDoubleClick)) {
				if (on_mouse_press(mouse)) {
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;
		}
		case QEvent::MouseMove:
			emit_color_at_cursor(static_cast<QMouseEvent *>(e));
			if (on_mouse_move(static_cast<QMouseEvent *>(e))) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case QEvent::MouseButtonRelease:
			if (on_mouse_release(static_cast<QMouseEvent *>(e))) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case QEvent::MouseButtonDblClick:
			if (on_mouse_double_click(static_cast<QMouseEvent *>(e))) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case QEvent::ShortcutOverride:
		case QEvent::KeyPress:
			if (on_key_press(static_cast<QKeyEvent *>(e))) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case QEvent::KeyRelease:
			if (on_key_release(static_cast<QKeyEvent *>(e))) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		case QEvent::DragEnter: {
			auto drag_enter = static_cast<QDragEnterEvent *>(e);
			if (text_edit_) {
				forward_drag_event_to_text_edit(drag_enter);
			} else {
				emit drag_entered(drag_enter);
			}

			if (drag_enter->isAccepted()) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		}
		case QEvent::DragMove: {
			auto drag_move = static_cast<QDragMoveEvent *>(e);
			if (text_edit_) {
				forward_drag_event_to_text_edit(drag_move);
			}

			if (drag_move->isAccepted()) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		}
		case QEvent::DragLeave: {
			auto drag_leave = static_cast<QDragLeaveEvent *>(e);
			if (text_edit_) {
				forward_drag_event_to_text_edit(drag_leave);
			} else {
				emit drag_left(drag_leave);
			}

			if (drag_leave->isAccepted()) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		}
		case QEvent::Drop: {
			auto drop = static_cast<QDropEvent *>(e);
			if (text_edit_) {
				forward_drag_event_to_text_edit(drop);
			} else {
				emit dropped(drop);
			}

			if (drop->isAccepted()) {
				return true;
			}
			break;
		}
		default:
			break;
		}
	} else if (o == text_edit_) {
		switch (e->type()) {
		case QEvent::Paint:
			update();
			return true;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	return super::eventFilter(o, e);
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::on_paint()
{
	const bool backend_neutral = is_backend_neutral();

	QPainter bg_painter;
	bool bg_painter_active = false;

	if (backend_neutral) {
		// Backend-neutral path: draw background directly with QPainter. The
		// image itself will be rendered offscreen, downloaded, and painted below.
		bg_painter.begin(paint_device());
		bg_painter_active = true;
		bg_painter.fillRect(get_inner_rect(), show_widget_background_ ?
												palette().window().color() :
												Qt::black);
	} else {
		// Clear background to empty
		QColor bg_color = show_widget_background_ ? palette().window().color() :
													Qt::black;
		renderer()->clear_destination(nullptr, bg_color.redF(),
									 bg_color.greenF(), bg_color.blueF());
	}

	VideoParams device_params;
	ColorTransformJob ctj;
	bool have_ctj = false;

	// We only draw if we have a pipeline
	if (push_mode_ != k_push_null) {
		// Draw texture through color transform
		device_params = get_viewport_params();

		if (push_mode_ == k_push_blank) {
			if (!backend_neutral) {
				draw_blank(device_params);
			}
		} else if (color_service()) {
			bool drew_backend_neutral_frame = false;
			if (FramePtr frame = load_frame_.value<FramePtr>()) {
				if (!drew_backend_neutral_frame &&
					(!texture_ ||
					 texture_->renderer() !=
						 renderer() // Some implementations don't like it if we upload to a texture created in another (albeit shared) context
					 || texture_->width() != frame->width() ||
					 texture_->height() != frame->height() ||
					 texture_->format() != frame->format() ||
					 texture_->channel_count() != frame->channel_count())) {
					texture_ = renderer()->create_texture(
						frame->video_params(), frame->data(),
						frame->linesize_pixels());
				} else if (!drew_backend_neutral_frame) {
					texture_->upload(frame->data(), frame->linesize_pixels());
				}
			} else if (TexturePtr texture = load_frame_.value<TexturePtr>()) {
				// This is a GPU texture, switch to it directly when possible.
				if (!drew_backend_neutral_frame && texture &&
					texture->renderer() && texture->renderer() != renderer()) {
					if (texture->renderer()->is_open_gl() &&
						renderer()->is_open_gl()) {
						// Shared OpenGL contexts can display the producer texture
						// directly. Avoid readback here because the producer
						// renderer may belong to a render thread whose context
						// cannot be made current from the GUI paint callback.
						texture_ = texture;
					} else {
						// Cross-backend texture: download and re-upload
						FramePtr frame = Frame::create();
						frame->set_video_params(texture->params());
						if (frame->allocate()) {
							texture->renderer()->download_from_texture(
								texture->id(), texture->params(), frame->data(),
								frame->linesize_pixels());
							texture_ = renderer()->create_texture(
								frame->video_params(), frame->data(),
								frame->linesize_pixels());
						} else {
							texture_ = texture;
						}
					}
				} else if (!drew_backend_neutral_frame) {
					texture_ = texture;
				}
			} else {
				texture_ = load_custom_texture_from_frame(load_frame_);
			}

			if (drew_backend_neutral_frame) {
				texture_ = nullptr;
			}

			emit texture_changed(texture_);

			push_mode_ = k_push_unnecessary;

			if (!drew_backend_neutral_frame) {
				TexturePtr texture_to_draw = texture_;

				if (!texture_to_draw || texture_to_draw->is_dummy()) {
					if (!backend_neutral) {
						draw_blank(device_params);
					}
				} else {
					if (deinterlace_) {
						if (deinterlace_shader_.isNull()) {
							deinterlace_shader_ =
								renderer()->create_native_shader(
									ShaderCode(FileFunctions::read_file_as_string(
										QStringLiteral(
											":/shaders/deinterlace.frag"))));
						}

						if (!deinterlace_texture_ ||
							deinterlace_texture_->params() !=
								texture_to_draw->params()) {
							// (Re)create texture
							deinterlace_texture_ = renderer()->create_texture(
								texture_to_draw->params());
						}

						ShaderJob job;
						job.insert(
							QStringLiteral("resolution_in"),
							NodeValue(NodeValue::k_vec2,
									  QVector2D(texture_to_draw->width(),
												texture_to_draw->height())));
						job.insert(
							QStringLiteral("ove_maintex"),
							NodeValue(NodeValue::k_texture,
									  QVariant::fromValue(texture_to_draw)));

						renderer()->blit_to_texture(deinterlace_shader_, job,
												  deinterlace_texture_.get());

						texture_to_draw = deinterlace_texture_;
					}

					ctj.set_color_processor(color_service());
					ctj.set_input_texture(texture_to_draw);
					ctj.set_input_alpha_association(
						OAK_CONFIG("ReassocLinToNonLin").toBool() ?
							k_alpha_associated :
							k_alpha_none);
					ctj.set_clear_destination_enabled(false);
					ctj.set_transform_matrix(combined_matrix_flipped_);
					ctj.set_crop_matrix(crop_matrix_);
					ctj.set_force_opaque(true);

					have_ctj = true;
				}
			}
		} else {
		}
	}

	if (have_ctj) {
		if (backend_neutral) {
			draw_backend_neutral(ctj, &bg_painter);
		} else {
			renderer()->blit_color_managed(ctj, device_params);
		}
	}

	if (bg_painter_active) {
		bg_painter.end();
	}

	// Draw gizmos if we have any
	if (gizmos_) {
		QPainter p(paint_device());

		generate_gizmo_transforms();

		p.setWorldTransform(gizmo_last_draw_transform_);

		gizmos_->update_gizmo_positions(
			gizmo_db_, NodeGlobals(gizmo_params_, gizmo_audio_params_,
								   gizmo_draw_time_, LoopMode::k_loop_mode_off));
		foreach (NodeGizmo *gizmo, gizmos_->get_gizmos()) {
			if (gizmo->is_visible()) {
				gizmo->draw(&p);
			}
		}

		if (text_edit_) {
			QPixmap pm(text_edit_->width(), text_edit_->height());
			pm.fill(Qt::transparent);

			QPainter pixp(&pm);
			text_edit_->paint(&pixp,
							  active_text_gizmo_->get_vertical_alignment());

			p.drawPixmap(text_edit_pos_, pm);
		}
	}

	// Draw action/title safe areas
	if (safe_margin_.is_enabled()) {
		QPainter p(paint_device());
		p.setWorldTransform(generate_world_transform());

		p.setPen(QPen(Qt::lightGray, 0));
		p.setBrush(Qt::NoBrush);

		int x = 0, y = 0, w = width(), h = height();

		if (safe_margin_.custom_ratio()) {
			double widget_ar =
				static_cast<double>(width()) / static_cast<double>(height());

			if (widget_ar > safe_margin_.ratio()) {
				// Widget is wider than margins
				w = h * safe_margin_.ratio();
				x = width() / 2 - w / 2;
			} else {
				h = w / safe_margin_.ratio();
				y = height() / 2 - h / 2;
			}
		}

		p.drawRect(w / 20 + x, h / 20 + y, w / 10 * 9, h / 10 * 9);
		p.drawRect(w / 10 + x, h / 10 + y, w / 10 * 8, h / 10 * 8);

		int cross = qMin(w, h) / 32;

		QLine lines[] = {
			QLine(rect().center().x() - cross, rect().center().y(),
				  rect().center().x() + cross, rect().center().y()),
			QLine(rect().center().x(), rect().center().y() - cross,
				  rect().center().x(), rect().center().y() + cross)
		};

		p.drawLines(lines, 2);
	}

	if (show_fps_) {
		{
			qint64 now = QDateTime::currentMSecsSinceEpoch();
			double frame_rate;
			if (now == fps_timer_start_) {
				// This will cause a divide by zero, so we do nothing here
				frame_rate = 0;
			} else {
				frame_rate = double(fps_timer_update_count_) /
							 double((now - fps_timer_start_) / 1000.0);
			}

			if (frame_rate > 0) {
				frame_rate_averages_[frame_rate_average_count_ %
									 frame_rate_averages_.size()] = frame_rate;
				frame_rate_average_count_++;
			}
		}

		if (frame_rate_average_count_ >= frame_rate_averages_.size()) {
			QPainter p(paint_device());

			double average = 0.0;
			for (int i = 0; i < frame_rate_averages_.size(); i++) {
				average += frame_rate_averages_[i];
			}
			average /= double(frame_rate_averages_.size());

			draw_text_with_crude_shadow(
				&p, get_inner_rect(),
				tr("%1 FPS").arg(QString::number(average, 'f', 1)));

			if (frames_skipped_ > 0) {
				draw_text_with_crude_shadow(
					&p,
					get_inner_rect().adjusted(0, p.fontMetrics().height(), 0, 0),
					tr("%1 frames skipped").arg(frames_skipped_));
			}
		}
	}

	// Extraordinarily basic subtitle renderer. Hoping to swap this out with libass at some point.
	draw_subtitle_tracks();

	if (add_band_) {
		QPainter p(paint_device());
		QColor highlight = palette().highlight().color();
		p.setPen(highlight);
		highlight.setAlpha(128);
		p.setBrush(highlight);
		p.drawRect(QRect(add_band_start_, add_band_end_).normalized());
	}

	// In backend-neutral mode there is no native buffer swap, so Qt will not
	// emit frameSwapped automatically. Emit it ourselves so the playback queue
	// keeps advancing (UpdateFromQueue is connected to it during Play()).
	if (backend_neutral) {
		emit frame_swapped();
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::on_destroy()
{
	if (!deinterlace_shader_.isNull()) {
		renderer()->destroy_native_shader(deinterlace_shader_);
		deinterlace_shader_.clear();
	}
	if (!blank_shader_.isNull()) {
		renderer()->destroy_native_shader(blank_shader_);
		blank_shader_.clear();
	}

	super::on_destroy();

	texture_ = nullptr;
	deinterlace_texture_ = nullptr;
	backend_neutral_texture_ = nullptr;
	backend_neutral_buffer_.clear();
	backend_neutral_cpu_image_ = QImage();
	backend_neutral_cpu_display_frame_.reset();
	backend_neutral_cpu_source_frame_.reset();
	backend_neutral_cpu_source_texture_.reset();
	backend_neutral_cpu_color_id_.clear();
	if (load_frame_.isNull()) {
		push_mode_ = k_push_null;
	} else {
		push_mode_ = k_push_frame;
	}
}

QPointF ViewerDisplayWidget::get_texture_position(const QPoint &screen_pos)
{
	return get_texture_position(screen_pos.x(), screen_pos.y());
}

QPointF ViewerDisplayWidget::get_texture_position(const QSize &size)
{
	return get_texture_position(size.width(), size.height());
}

QPointF ViewerDisplayWidget::get_texture_position(const double &x,
												const double &y)
{
	return QPointF(x / gizmo_params_.width(), y / gizmo_params_.height());
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::draw_text_with_crude_shadow(QPainter *painter,
												  const QRect &rect,
												  const QString &text,
												  const QTextOption &opt)
{
	painter->setPen(Qt::black);
	painter->drawText(rect.adjusted(1, 1, 0, 0), text, opt);
	painter->setPen(Qt::white);
	painter->drawText(rect, text, opt);
}

Rational ViewerDisplayWidget::get_gizmo_time()
{
	return get_adjusted_time(get_time_target(), gizmos_, time_,
						   Node::k_transform_towards_input);
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::is_hand_drag(QMouseEvent *event) const
{
	return event->button() == Qt::MiddleButton ||
		   Core::instance()->tool() == Tool::k_hand;
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::update_matrix()
{
	combined_matrix_ = scale_matrix_ * translate_matrix_;

	combined_matrix_flipped_ = combined_matrix_;
	// OpenGL's framebuffer origin is bottom-left and texture data is uploaded
	// top-down, so the viewer matrix must flip Y to display images right-side
	// up. Vulkan's framebuffer and texture coordinate origins are both top-left,
	// so the same flip would invert the image. Default to the OpenGL flip when
	// no renderer is available yet.
	if (!renderer() || !renderer()->is_vulkan()) {
		QMatrix4x4 flip;
		flip.scale(1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);
		combined_matrix_flipped_ = flip * combined_matrix_flipped_;
	}

	update();
}

QTransform ViewerDisplayWidget::generate_world_transform()
{
	/*
   * Get matrix elements (roughly) as below in column major order
   *
   * | Sx 0  0  Tx |
   * | 0  Sy 0  Ty |
   * | 0  0  Sz Tz |
   * | 0  0  0  1  |
   */
	float *d = combined_matrix_.data();
	QTransform world;
	// Move corner of canvas to correct point
	world.translate(width() * 0.5 - width() * *(d) * 0.5,
					height() * 0.5 - height() * *(d + 5) * 0.5);
	// Scale
	world.scale(*(d), *(d + 5));
	// Translate for mouse movement
	world.translate(*(d + 12) * width() * 0.5 / *(d),
					*(d + 13) * height() * 0.5 / *(d + 5));

	return world;
}

QTransform ViewerDisplayWidget::generate_display_transform()
{
	QVector2D viewer_scale(get_texture_position(size()));
	QTransform gizmo_transform = generate_world_transform();
	gizmo_transform.scale(viewer_scale.x(), viewer_scale.y());
	gizmo_transform.scale(
		gizmo_params_.pixel_aspect_ratio().flipped().to_double(), 1);
	return gizmo_transform;
}

QTransform ViewerDisplayWidget::generate_gizmo_transform(NodeTraverser &gt,
													   const TimeRange &range)
{
	QTransform t = generate_display_transform();
	if (get_time_target()) {
		Node *target = get_time_target();
		if (ViewerOutput *v = dynamic_cast<ViewerOutput *>(target)) {
			if (Node *n = v->get_connected_texture_output()) {
				target = n;
			}
		}

		QTransform nt;
		gt.transform(&nt, gizmos_, target, range);

		t.translate(gizmo_params_.width() * 0.5, gizmo_params_.height() * 0.5);
		t.scale(gizmo_params_.width(), gizmo_params_.height());

		t = nt * t;

		t.scale(1.0 / gizmo_params_.width(), 1.0 / gizmo_params_.height());
		t.translate(-gizmo_params_.width() * 0.5,
					-gizmo_params_.height() * 0.5);
	}

	return t;
}

NodeGizmo *ViewerDisplayWidget::try_gizmo_press(const NodeValueRow &row,
											  const QPointF &p)
{
	if (!gizmos_) {
		return nullptr;
	}

	for (auto it = gizmos_->get_gizmos().crbegin();
		 it != gizmos_->get_gizmos().crend(); it++) {
		NodeGizmo *gizmo = *it;
		if (gizmo->is_visible()) {
			if (PointGizmo *point = dynamic_cast<PointGizmo *>(gizmo)) {
				if (point->get_clicking_rect(gizmo_last_draw_transform_)
						.contains(p)) {
					return point;
				}
			} else if (PolygonGizmo *poly =
						   dynamic_cast<PolygonGizmo *>(gizmo)) {
				if (poly->get_polygon().containsPoint(p, Qt::OddEvenFill)) {
					return poly;
				}
			} else if (PathGizmo *path = dynamic_cast<PathGizmo *>(gizmo)) {
				if (path->get_path().contains(p)) {
					return path;
				}
			} else if (ScreenGizmo *screen =
						   dynamic_cast<ScreenGizmo *>(gizmo)) {
				// NOTE: Perhaps this should limit to the actual visible screen space? We'll see.
				return screen;
			}
		}
	}

	return nullptr;
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::open_text_gizmo(TextGizmo *text, QMouseEvent *event)
{
	generate_gizmo_transforms();
	gizmos_->update_gizmo_positions(
		gizmo_db_, NodeGlobals(gizmo_params_, gizmo_audio_params_,
							   gizmo_draw_time_, LoopMode::k_loop_mode_off));

	active_text_gizmo_ = text;
	connect(active_text_gizmo_, &TextGizmo::rect_changed, this,
			&ViewerDisplayWidget::update_active_text_gizmo_size);
	text_transform_ = generate_gizmo_transform();
	text_transform_inverted_ = text_transform_.inverted();

	// Create text editor
	text_edit_ = new ViewerTextEditor(text_transform_.m11(), this);

	// Set text editor's gizmo property for later use
	text_edit_->setProperty("gizmo", reinterpret_cast<quintptr>(text));

	// Install ourselves as event filter so we can receive the text editor's paint events
	text_edit_->installEventFilter(this);

	// Disable focus on text editor
	text_edit_->setFocusPolicy(Qt::NoFocus);

	// Disable mouse events on text editor
	text_edit_->setAttribute(Qt::WA_TransparentForMouseEvents);

	// "Show" text editor so that it throws paint events, even though its paint event is disabled
	text_edit_->show();

	// Convert HTML to Qt document
	Html::html_to_doc(text_edit_->document(), text->get_html());

	// Connect text change event to propagate back to node
	connect(text_edit_, &ViewerTextEditor::textChanged, this,
			&ViewerDisplayWidget::text_edit_changed);

	// Connect destroyed signal to cleanup after destruction
	connect(text_edit_, &ViewerTextEditor::destroyed, this,
			&ViewerDisplayWidget::text_edit_destroyed);

	// Set text editor's size to logical size
	QRectF text_rect = update_active_text_gizmo_size();

	// Emit text gizmo activation signal
	emit text->activated();

	// Create toolbar
	text_toolbar_ = new ViewerTextEditorToolBar(text_edit_);
	text_toolbar_->setWindowFlags(Qt::Tool | Qt::FramelessWindowHint);
	connect(text_toolbar_, &ViewerTextEditorToolBar::vertical_alignment_changed,
			text, &TextGizmo::set_vertical_alignment);
	connect(text, &TextGizmo::vertical_alignment_changed, text_toolbar_,
			&ViewerTextEditorToolBar::set_vertical_alignment);
	text_toolbar_->set_vertical_alignment(text->get_vertical_alignment());
	text_edit_->connect_tool_bar(text_toolbar_);

	QPoint toolbar_pos =
		mapToGlobal(text_transform_.map(text_edit_pos_).toPoint());
	if (QScreen *screen = qApp->screenAt(toolbar_pos)) {
		// Determine whether to anchor to the top of the rect of the bottom
		if (toolbar_pos.y() - text_toolbar_->height() >=
			screen->geometry().top()) {
			toolbar_pos.setY(toolbar_pos.y() - text_toolbar_->height());
		} else {
			toolbar_pos.setY(
				toolbar_pos.y() +
				text_transform_.map(text_rect).boundingRect().height());
		}

		// Clamp X
		if (toolbar_pos.x() + text_toolbar_->width() >
			screen->geometry().right()) {
			toolbar_pos.setX(screen->geometry().right() -
							 text_toolbar_->width());
		}

		// Clamp Y
		if (toolbar_pos.y() + text_toolbar_->height() >
			screen->geometry().bottom()) {
			toolbar_pos.setY(screen->geometry().bottom() -
							 text_toolbar_->height());
		}
	} else {
		// Fallback
		toolbar_pos.setY(toolbar_pos.y() - text_toolbar_->height());
	}

	text_toolbar_->move(toolbar_pos);
	text_toolbar_->show();

	// Allow widget to take keyboard focus
	inner_widget()->setFocusPolicy(Qt::StrongFocus);
	inner_widget()->setMouseTracking(true);

	connect(qApp, &QApplication::focusChanged, this,
			&ViewerDisplayWidget::focus_changed);

	// Start text cursor where the user clicked
	if (event) {
		QPoint click_pos = text_transform_inverted_.map(event->pos()) -
						   text_edit_pos_.toPoint();
		text_edit_->setTextCursor(text_edit_->cursorForPosition(click_pos));
	}

	// Grab focus back from the toolbar
	connect(text_toolbar_, &ViewerTextEditorToolBar::first_paint, this, [this] {
		Core::instance()->main_window()->activateWindow();
		inner_widget()->setFocus();
	});
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::on_mouse_press(QMouseEvent *event)
{
	if (is_hand_drag(event)) {
		// Handle hand drag
		hand_last_drag_pos_ = event->pos();
		hand_dragging_ = true;
		emit hand_drag_started();
		inner_widget()->setCursor(Qt::ClosedHandCursor);

		return true;

	} else if (text_edit_ && forward_mouse_event_to_text_edit(event, true)) {
		return true;

	} else if (event->button() == Qt::LeftButton) {
		if (Core::instance()->tool() == Tool::k_add &&
			(Core::instance()->get_selected_addable_object() ==
				 Tool::k_addable_shape ||
			 Core::instance()->get_selected_addable_object() ==
				 Tool::k_addable_title)) {
			add_band_start_ = event->pos();
			add_band_end_ = add_band_start_;
			add_band_ = true;

		} else if ((current_gizmo_ = try_gizmo_press(
						gizmo_db_, gizmo_last_draw_transform_inverted_.map(
									   event->pos())))) {
			// Handle gizmo click
			gizmo_start_drag_ = event->pos();
			gizmo_last_drag_ = gizmo_start_drag_;
			current_gizmo_->set_globals(
				NodeGlobals(gizmo_params_, gizmo_audio_params_,
							generate_gizmo_time(), LoopMode::k_loop_mode_off));

		} else {
			// Handle standard drag
			emit drag_started(event->pos());
		}

		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::on_mouse_move(QMouseEvent *event)
{
	// Handle hand dragging
	if (hand_dragging_) {
		// Emit movement
		emit hand_drag_moved(event->x() - hand_last_drag_pos_.x(),
						   event->y() - hand_last_drag_pos_.y());

		hand_last_drag_pos_ = event->pos();

		return true;

	} else if (text_edit_ && forward_mouse_event_to_text_edit(event)) {
		return true;

	} else if (add_band_) {
		add_band_end_ = event->pos();
		update();
		return true;

	} else if (current_gizmo_) {
		// Signal movement
		if (DraggableGizmo *draggable =
				dynamic_cast<DraggableGizmo *>(current_gizmo_)) {
			if (!gizmo_drag_started_) {
				QPointF start = screen_to_scene_point(gizmo_start_drag_);

				Rational gizmo_time = get_gizmo_time();
				NodeTraverser t;
				t.set_cache_video_params(gizmo_params_);
				t.set_cache_audio_params(gizmo_audio_params_);
				NodeValueRow row = t.generate_row(
					gizmos_,
					TimeRange(gizmo_time,
							  gizmo_time +
								  gizmo_params_.frame_rate_as_time_base()));

				draggable->drag_start(row, start.x(), start.y(), gizmo_time);
				gizmo_drag_started_ = true;
			}

			QPointF v = screen_to_scene_point(event->pos());
			switch (draggable->get_drag_value_behavior()) {
			case DraggableGizmo::k_absolute:
				// Above value is correct
				break;
			case DraggableGizmo::k_delta_from_previous:
				v -= screen_to_scene_point(gizmo_last_drag_);
				gizmo_last_drag_ = event->pos();
				break;
			case DraggableGizmo::k_delta_from_start:
				v -= screen_to_scene_point(gizmo_start_drag_);
				break;
			}

			draggable->drag_move(v.x(), v.y(), event->modifiers());

			return true;
		}
	}

	return false;
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::on_mouse_release(QMouseEvent *e)
{
	if (hand_dragging_) {
		// Handle hand drag
		emit hand_drag_ended();
		hand_dragging_ = false;
		update_cursor();

		return true;

	} else if (text_edit_ && forward_mouse_event_to_text_edit(e)) {
		return true;

	} else if (add_band_) {
		QRect band_rect = QRect(add_band_start_, add_band_end_).normalized();
		if (band_rect.width() > 1 && band_rect.height() > 1) {
			QRectF r = generate_display_transform().inverted().mapRect(band_rect);
			emit create_addable_at(r);
		}

		add_band_ = false;
		return true;

	} else if (current_gizmo_) {
		// Handle gizmo
		if (gizmo_drag_started_) {
			MultiUndoCommand *command = new MultiUndoCommand();
			if (DraggableGizmo *draggable =
					dynamic_cast<DraggableGizmo *>(current_gizmo_)) {
				draggable->drag_end(command);
			}
			Core::instance()->undo_stack()->push(command, tr("Dragged Gizmo"));
			gizmo_drag_started_ = false;
		}
		current_gizmo_ = nullptr;

		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::on_mouse_double_click(QMouseEvent *event)
{
	if (text_edit_ && forward_mouse_event_to_text_edit(event)) {
		return true;
	} else if (event->button() == Qt::LeftButton && gizmos_) {
		QPointF ptr = transform_viewer_space_to_buffer_space(event->pos());
		foreach (NodeGizmo *g, gizmos_->get_gizmos()) {
			if (TextGizmo *text = dynamic_cast<TextGizmo *>(g)) {
				if (text->get_rect().contains(ptr)) {
					open_text_gizmo(text, event);
					return true;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::on_key_press(QKeyEvent *e)
{
	if (text_edit_) {
		if (e->key() == Qt::Key_Escape) {
			close_text_editor();
			return true;
		} else {
			return forward_event_to_text_edit(e);
		}
	}
	return false;
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::on_key_release(QKeyEvent *e)
{
	if (text_edit_) {
		return forward_event_to_text_edit(e);
	}
	return false;
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::emit_color_at_cursor(QMouseEvent *e)
{
	// Do this no matter what, emits signal to any pixel samplers
	if (signal_cursor_color_) {
		Color reference, display;

		if (texture_) {
			QPointF pixel_pos =
				generate_display_transform().inverted().map(e->pos());
			pixel_pos /= texture_->params().divider();

			make_current();

			reference =
				renderer()->get_pixel_from_texture(texture_.get(), pixel_pos);
			if (color_service()) {
				display = color_service()->convert_color(reference);
			} else {
				display = reference;
			}
		}

		emit cursor_color(reference, display);
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::draw_subtitle_tracks()
{
	if (!show_subtitles_ || !subtitle_tracks_) {
		return;
	}

	const QVector<Track *> &subtitle_tracklist =
		subtitle_tracks_->track_list(Track::k_subtitle)->get_tracks();
	if (subtitle_tracklist.empty()) {
		return;
	}

	// Scale font size by transform
	QTransform display_transform = generate_display_transform();
	qreal font_sz = OAK_CONFIG("DefaultSubtitleSize").toInt();
	font_sz *= display_transform.m11();
	if (qIsNaN(font_sz)) {
		return;
	}

	QPainterPath path;

	QTransform transform = generate_world_transform();
	QRect bounding_box = transform.mapRect(rect());

	QFont f;
	f.setPointSizeF(font_sz);

	QString family = OAK_CONFIG("DefaultSubtitleFamily").toString();
	if (!family.isEmpty()) {
		f.setFamily(family);
	}

	f.setWeight(static_cast<QFont::Weight>(
		OAK_CONFIG("DefaultSubtitleWeight").toInt()));

	bounding_box.adjust(bounding_box.width() / 10, bounding_box.height() / 10,
						-bounding_box.width() / 10,
						-bounding_box.height() / 10);

	QFontMetrics fm(f);

	for (int j = subtitle_tracklist.size() - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
		Track *sub_track = subtitle_tracklist.at(j);
		if (!sub_track->is_muted()) {
			if (SubtitleBlock *sub = dynamic_cast<SubtitleBlock *>(
					sub_track->visible_block_at_time(time_))) {
				// Split into lines
				QStringList list = QtUtils::word_wrap_string(
					sub->get_text(), fm, bounding_box.width());

				for (int i = list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
					int w = QtUtils::q_font_metrics_width(fm, list.at(i));
					path.addText(bounding_box.width() / 2 - w / 2,
								 bounding_box.height() -
									 fm.height() * (list.size() - i) +
									 fm.ascent(),
								 f, list.at(i));
				}
			}
		}
	}

	bool antialias = OAK_CONFIG("AntialiasSubtitles").toBool();

	QPixmap *aa_pixmap;
	QPainter *text_painter;
	if (antialias) {
		// QPainter only supports anti-aliasing in software, so to achieve it, we draw to a
		// software buffer first and then draw that onto the hardware
		aa_pixmap = new QPixmap(bounding_box.width(), bounding_box.height());
		aa_pixmap->fill(Qt::transparent);
		text_painter = new QPainter(aa_pixmap);
	} else {
		// Just draw straight to the hardware
		text_painter = new QPainter(paint_device());

		// Offset path by however much is necessary
		path.translate(bounding_box.x(), bounding_box.y());
	}

	text_painter->setPen(QPen(Qt::black, f.pointSizeF() / 16));
	text_painter->setBrush(Qt::white);
	text_painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing);

	text_painter->drawPath(path);

	delete text_painter;

	if (antialias) {
		// We just drew to a software buffer, now draw this image onto the hardware device
		QPainter p(paint_device());
		p.drawPixmap(bounding_box.x(), bounding_box.y(), *aa_pixmap);
		delete aa_pixmap;
	}
}

template <typename T> void ViewerDisplayWidget::forward_drag_event_to_text_edit(T *e)
{
	// HACK: Absolutely filthy hack. We need to be able to transform the mouse coordinates for our
	//       proxied QTextEdit, however unlike QMouseEvents, Qt's drag events don't allow modifying
	//       the position after construction. Unhelpfully, Qt also explicitly forbids users creating
	//       their own drag events because they "rely on Qt's internal state". So in order to forward
	//       drag events, we defy this by creating our own events, but DON'T process them through Qt's
	//       event queue and instead just send them directly to the widget (requiring its protected
	//       drag events to be made public). That way Qt stays happy, because as far as it's
	//       concerned it's only interfacing with this widget, and the QTextEdit gets to receive
	//       transformed events. It's a terrible hack, but seems to work.

	if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, QDragLeaveEvent>) {
		text_edit_->dragLeaveEvent(e);
	} else {
		T relay(adjust_pos_by_v_align(get_virtual_pos_for_text_edit(e->pos())).toPoint(),
				e->possibleActions(), e->mimeData(), e->mouseButtons(),
				e->keyboardModifiers());

		if (e->type() == QEvent::DragEnter) {
			text_edit_->dragEnterEvent(static_cast<QDragEnterEvent *>(&relay));
		} else if (e->type() == QEvent::DragMove) {
			text_edit_->dragMoveEvent(static_cast<QDragMoveEvent *>(&relay));
		} else if (e->type() == QEvent::Drop) {
			text_edit_->dropEvent(&relay);
		}

		if (relay.isAccepted()) {
			e->accept();
		}
	}
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::forward_mouse_event_to_text_edit(QMouseEvent *event,
													  bool check_if_outside)
{
	if (current_gizmo_) {
		return false;
	}

	// Transform screen mouse coords to world mouse coords
	QPointF local_pos = get_virtual_pos_for_text_edit(event->pos());

	if (event->type() == QEvent::MouseMove &&
		event->buttons() == Qt::NoButton) {
		QPointF mapped =
			text_transform_inverted_.map(event->pos()) - text_edit_pos_;
		if (mapped.x() >= 0 && mapped.y() >= 0 &&
			mapped.x() < text_edit_->width() &&
			mapped.y() < text_edit_->height()) {
			inner_widget()->setCursor(Qt::IBeamCursor);
		} else {
			inner_widget()->unsetCursor();
		}
	}

	if (check_if_outside) {
		if (local_pos.x() < 0 || local_pos.x() >= text_edit_->width() ||
			local_pos.y() < 0 || local_pos.y() >= text_edit_->height()) {
			// Allow clicking other gizmos so the user can resize while the text editor is active
			if ((current_gizmo_ = try_gizmo_press(
					 gizmo_db_,
					 gizmo_last_draw_transform_inverted_.map(event->pos())))) {
				return false;
			} else {
				close_text_editor();
				return true;
			}
		}
	}

	local_pos = adjust_pos_by_v_align(local_pos);

	QMouseEvent derived(event->type(), local_pos, event->windowPos(),
						event->screenPos(), event->button(), event->buttons(),
						event->modifiers(), event->source());
	return forward_event_to_text_edit(&derived);
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::forward_event_to_text_edit(QEvent *event)
{
	qApp->sendEvent(text_edit_->viewport(), event);
	bool e = event->isAccepted();
	if (e) {
		update();
	}
	return e;
}

QPointF ViewerDisplayWidget::adjust_pos_by_v_align(QPointF p)
{
	switch (active_text_gizmo_->get_vertical_alignment()) {
	case Qt::AlignTop:
		// Do nothing
		break;
	case Qt::AlignVCenter:
		p.setY(p.y() - text_edit_->height() / 2 +
			   text_edit_->document()->size().height() / 2);
		break;
	case Qt::AlignBottom:
		p.setY(p.y() - text_edit_->height() +
			   text_edit_->document()->size().height());
		break;
	}

	return p;
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::close_text_editor()
{
	text_edit_->deleteLater();
	text_edit_ = nullptr;

	disconnect(active_text_gizmo_, &TextGizmo::rect_changed, this,
			   &ViewerDisplayWidget::update_active_text_gizmo_size);
	active_text_gizmo_ = nullptr;
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::generate_gizmo_transforms()
{
	NodeTraverser gt;
	gt.set_cache_video_params(gizmo_params_);
	gt.set_cache_audio_params(gizmo_audio_params_);

	gizmo_draw_time_ = generate_gizmo_time();

	if (gizmos_) {
		gizmo_db_ = gt.generate_row(gizmos_, gizmo_draw_time_);
	}

	gizmo_last_draw_transform_ = generate_gizmo_transform(gt, gizmo_draw_time_);
	gizmo_last_draw_transform_inverted_ = gizmo_last_draw_transform_.inverted();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::draw_blank(const VideoParams &device_params)
{
	if (blank_shader_.isNull()) {
		blank_shader_ = renderer()->create_native_shader(ShaderCode());
	}

	ShaderJob job;
	job.insert(QStringLiteral("ove_mvpmat"),
			   NodeValue(NodeValue::k_matrix, combined_matrix_flipped_));
	job.insert(QStringLiteral("ove_cropmatrix"),
			   NodeValue(NodeValue::k_matrix, crop_matrix_));

	renderer()->blit(blank_shader_, job, device_params, false);
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::draw_backend_neutral_frame(const FramePtr &frame,
												  QPainter *painter)
{
	if (!frame || !frame->is_allocated() || !painter || !painter->isActive() ||
		!color_service()) {
		return false;
	}

	const QString color_id = QString::fromUtf8(color_service()->id());
	if (backend_neutral_cpu_source_frame_.get() == frame.get() &&
		backend_neutral_cpu_color_id_ == color_id &&
		!backend_neutral_cpu_image_.isNull()) {
		painter->save();
		painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform, true);
		painter->setWorldTransform(generate_world_transform(), false);
		painter->drawImage(rect(), backend_neutral_cpu_image_);
		painter->restore();
		return true;
	}

	// Do not run OCIO CPU conversion from paintEvent. Some OCIO processors are
	// not safe to apply on this GUI path and a crash here kills preview. Worker
	// frames tagged with display:<processor-id> have already been color managed;
	// untagged frames are drawn directly as a safe fallback.
	FramePtr display_frame = frame;

	QImage source_image;
	if (display_frame->format() == PixelFormat::u8 &&
		display_frame->channel_count() == VideoParams::k_rgba_channel_count) {
		backend_neutral_cpu_display_frame_ = display_frame;
		backend_neutral_cpu_image_ =
			QImage(reinterpret_cast<const uchar *>(display_frame->const_data()),
				   display_frame->width(), display_frame->height(),
				   display_frame->linesize_bytes(), QImage::Format_RGBA8888);
		source_image = backend_neutral_cpu_image_;
	} else if (display_frame->format() == PixelFormat::u8 &&
			   display_frame->channel_count() ==
				   VideoParams::k_rgb_channel_count) {
		backend_neutral_cpu_display_frame_ = display_frame;
		backend_neutral_cpu_image_ =
			QImage(reinterpret_cast<const uchar *>(display_frame->const_data()),
				   display_frame->width(), display_frame->height(),
				   display_frame->linesize_bytes(), QImage::Format_RGB888);
		source_image = backend_neutral_cpu_image_;
	} else {
		backend_neutral_cpu_display_frame_.reset();
		const int bytes_per_pixel =
			display_frame->video_params().get_bytes_per_pixel();
		if (backend_neutral_cpu_image_.size() !=
				QSize(display_frame->width(), display_frame->height()) ||
			backend_neutral_cpu_image_.format() != QImage::Format_RGBA8888) {
			backend_neutral_cpu_image_ = QImage(display_frame->width(),
												display_frame->height(),
												QImage::Format_RGBA8888);
		}

		for (int y = 0; y < display_frame->height(); ++y) {
			uchar *dst = backend_neutral_cpu_image_.scanLine(y);
			const char *src = display_frame->const_data() +
							  y * display_frame->linesize_bytes();
			for (int x = 0; x < display_frame->width(); ++x) {
				Color c(src + x * bytes_per_pixel, display_frame->format(),
						display_frame->channel_count());
				dst[x * 4 + 0] =
					static_cast<uchar>(qBound(0, int(c.red() * 255.0), 255));
				dst[x * 4 + 1] =
					static_cast<uchar>(qBound(0, int(c.green() * 255.0), 255));
				dst[x * 4 + 2] =
					static_cast<uchar>(qBound(0, int(c.blue() * 255.0), 255));
				dst[x * 4 + 3] = 255;
			}
		}
		source_image = backend_neutral_cpu_image_;
	}

	backend_neutral_cpu_source_frame_ = frame;
	backend_neutral_cpu_color_id_ = color_id;

	painter->save();
	painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform, true);
	painter->setWorldTransform(generate_world_transform(), false);
	painter->drawImage(rect(), source_image);
	painter->restore();
	return true;
}

bool ViewerDisplayWidget::draw_backend_neutral_texture(const TexturePtr &texture,
													QPainter *painter)
{
	if (!texture || texture->is_dummy() || !texture->renderer() || !painter ||
		!painter->isActive() || !color_service()) {
		return false;
	}

	const QString color_id = QString::fromUtf8(color_service()->id());
	if (backend_neutral_cpu_source_texture_.get() == texture.get() &&
		backend_neutral_cpu_color_id_ == color_id &&
		!backend_neutral_cpu_image_.isNull()) {
		painter->save();
		painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform, true);
		painter->setWorldTransform(generate_world_transform(), false);
		painter->drawImage(rect(), backend_neutral_cpu_image_);
		painter->restore();
		return true;
	}

	FramePtr frame = Frame::create();
	frame->set_video_params(texture->params());
	if (!frame->allocate()) {
		return false;
	}

	texture->download(frame->data(), frame->linesize_pixels());

	if (!draw_backend_neutral_frame(frame, painter)) {
		return false;
	}

	backend_neutral_cpu_source_texture_ = texture;
	backend_neutral_cpu_color_id_ = color_id;
	return true;
}

// Renders a backend-neutral frame by drawing into an offscreen backend texture,
// downloading it to CPU memory, then painting that image with QPainter.
void ViewerDisplayWidget::draw_backend_neutral(const ColorTransformJob &ctj,
											 QPainter *painter)
{
	if (!painter || !painter->isActive()) {
		return;
	}

	const int texture_width = static_cast<int>(width() * devicePixelRatioF());
	const int texture_height = static_cast<int>(height() * devicePixelRatioF());

	const VideoParams offscreen_params(texture_width, texture_height,
									   PixelFormat::u8,
									   VideoParams::k_rgba_channel_count);

	if (!backend_neutral_texture_ ||
		backend_neutral_texture_->params() != offscreen_params) {
		// The offscreen texture is sized in device pixels so high-DPI widgets
		// draw one downloaded pixel per device pixel after setDevicePixelRatio().
		backend_neutral_texture_ = renderer()->create_texture(offscreen_params);
		backend_neutral_buffer_.resize(
			texture_width * texture_height *
			VideoParams::get_bytes_per_pixel(PixelFormat::u8,
										  VideoParams::k_rgba_channel_count));
	}

	if (!backend_neutral_texture_ || backend_neutral_texture_->is_dummy()) {
		return;
	}

	ColorTransformJob local_ctj = ctj;
	local_ctj.set_clear_destination_enabled(true);

	// Reuse the normal color-management shader path, but render into a texture
	// instead of an OpenGL widget framebuffer.
	renderer()->blit_color_managed(local_ctj, backend_neutral_texture_.get());

	backend_neutral_texture_->download(backend_neutral_buffer_.data(), 0);

	const int bytes_per_pixel = VideoParams::get_bytes_per_pixel(
		PixelFormat::u8, VideoParams::k_rgba_channel_count);

	QImage img(
		reinterpret_cast<const uchar *>(backend_neutral_buffer_.constData()),
		texture_width, texture_height, texture_width * bytes_per_pixel,
		QImage::Format_RGBA8888_Premultiplied);
	img.setDevicePixelRatio(devicePixelRatioF());

	// QImage references backend_neutral_buffer_ directly; draw it before the
	// buffer can be resized or reused by a later paint.
	painter->drawImage(QPoint(0, 0), img);
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::set_show_fps(bool e)
{
	show_fps_ = e;

	update();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::request_start_editing_text()
{
	if (gizmos_) {
		foreach (NodeGizmo *gizmo, gizmos_->get_gizmos()) {
			if (TextGizmo *text = dynamic_cast<TextGizmo *>(gizmo)) {
				open_text_gizmo(text);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::play(const int64_t &start_timestamp,
							   const int &playback_speed,
							   const Rational &timebase, bool start_updating)
{
	playback_timebase_ = timebase;
	playback_speed_ = playback_speed;

	timer_.start(start_timestamp, playback_speed, timebase.to_double(),
				 AudioManager::instance());

	if (start_updating) {
		connect(this, &ViewerDisplayWidget::frame_swapped, this,
				&ViewerDisplayWidget::update_from_queue);

		update();
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::pause()
{
	disconnect(this, &ViewerDisplayWidget::frame_swapped, this,
			   &ViewerDisplayWidget::update_from_queue);

	queue_.clear();
	queue_starved_ = false;
}

QPointF ViewerDisplayWidget::screen_to_scene_point(const QPoint &p)
{
	if (gizmo_last_draw_transform_.isIdentity()) {
		generate_gizmo_transforms();
	}

	return p * gizmo_last_draw_transform_inverted_;
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::update_from_queue()
{
	int64_t t = timer_.get_timestamp_now();

	Rational time = Timecode::timestamp_to_time(t, playback_timebase_);

	bool popped = false;

	if (queue_.empty()) {
		queue_starved_ = true;
		emit queue_starved();
	} else {
		while (!queue_.empty()) {
			const ViewerPlaybackFrame &pf = queue_.front();

			if (pf.timestamp == time) {
				// Frame was in queue, no need to decode anything
				set_image(pf.frame);

				if (queue_starved_) {
					queue_starved_ = false;
					emit queue_no_longer_starved();
				}
				return;

			} else if ((pf.timestamp > time) == (playback_speed_ > 0)) {
				// The next frame in the queue is too new, so just do a regular update. Either the
				// frame we want will arrive in time, or we'll just have to skip it.
				break;

			} else {
				queue_.pop_front();

				if (popped) {
					// We've already popped a frame in this loop, meaning a frame has been skipped
					increment_skipped_frames();
				} else {
					// Shown a frame and progressed to the next one
					increment_frame_count();
					popped = true;
				}

				if (queue_.empty()) {
					queue_starved_ = true;
					emit queue_starved();
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	update();
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::text_edit_changed()
{
	ViewerTextEditor *editor = static_cast<ViewerTextEditor *>(sender());

	TextGizmo *gizmo = reinterpret_cast<TextGizmo *>(
		editor->property("gizmo").value<quintptr>());

	QString html = Html::doc_to_html(editor->document());
	gizmo->update_input_html(html, get_gizmo_time());
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::text_edit_destroyed()
{
	TextGizmo *gizmo = reinterpret_cast<TextGizmo *>(
		sender()->property("gizmo").value<quintptr>());
	emit gizmo->deactivated();
	text_edit_ = nullptr;
	text_toolbar_ = nullptr;
	inner_widget()->setMouseTracking(false);
	inner_widget()->setFocusPolicy(Qt::NoFocus);
	update_cursor();
	disconnect(qApp, &QApplication::focusChanged, this,
			   &ViewerDisplayWidget::focus_changed);
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::subtitles_changed(const TimeRange &r)
{
	if (time_ >= r.in() && time_ < r.out()) {
		update();
	}
}

void ViewerDisplayWidget::focus_changed(QWidget *old, QWidget *now)
{
	if (!now) {
		// Ignore this
		return;
	}

	bool unfocused = true;

	while (now) {
		if (now == text_toolbar_ || now == this) {
			unfocused = false;
			break;
		} else {
			now = now->parentWidget();
		}
	}

	if (unfocused) {
		close_text_editor();
	}
}

QRectF ViewerDisplayWidget::update_active_text_gizmo_size()
{
	QRectF text_rect = active_text_gizmo_->get_rect();
	text_edit_pos_ = text_rect.topLeft();
	text_edit_->setGeometry(text_rect.toRect());
	return text_rect;
}

}